PHY480 Report 5

PHY480 COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS FINAL REPORT



INTRODUCTION

The rating for the overall experience is : GREAT AND CHALLENGING. From my point of view, I benefit from most of the topics of the course. I may divide the benefits in two categories: GENERAL PROFESSIONAL PROFICIENCY and RESEARCH RELATED, both are detailed in the links below.

LINKS TO GENERAL PROFESSIONAL PROFICIENCY ITEMS


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LINKS TO RESEARCH RELATED ITEMS


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GENERAL PROFESSIONAL PROFICIENCY ITEMS

UNIX - Linux

For the past 18 years of my life I think was over-exposed to Windows like systems. My knowledge of the UNIX sytem was limited to a "follow-trough" recipes written by the system administrators.
After finishing the course I feel comfortable working in both platforms : UNIX and WINDOWS. I have opened my understanding to the possibilities UNIX standard and UNIX-Linux can offer. To make this idea more lively I will quote some words I heard in class : "Computing in Science is not as hard as "they" want us to think it is". Another plus of this "cultural shock" is that Engineering Sofwtare (such as: Finite Element Methods and CAD tools) is mostly available in UNIX platform.
To finish with the apology for the UNIX learning experience, I have to tell you that it was very exciting to be able to "ssh" computers from remote and "close" locations. In my office I handle my personal laptop, my research PC, and a UNIX station. During the course I had the opportunity to learn how to communicate between these guys and also introduce them to new friends, namely, the gauss server in the Physics department and the scully server in the engineering department.

HTML


Even though I tried, I did not find the time to follow all the instructions in some web-page-development software to build my PERSONAL WEB PAGE. During the class,though, I find HTML particularly simple and convenient to build web pages. As a proof to support my claim, the document you are reading now is posted on MY ENGINEERING WEB PAGE, which I develop during the course. The link below will lead you to my web page. Though not fancy, it is enough to introduce myself to the world. Of course, this means a lot to me.

JORGE OLORTEGUI-YUME WEB PAGE

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS


This is another strength of the course, specially for someone that has already met Numerical Analysis in its basic versions. After the "PHY480 experience" I am tempted to say that Numerical Analysis is a good method to learn Mathematics and Physics or, You really comprehend meanings of Mathematics and Physics when you do Numerical Analysis.
The first hand experience with the most common Numerical Analysis techniques applied to ongoing research makes it really interesting.
The way the course is organized forces the students to learn the basic numerical techniques embedded in more trascendental and heavier ones. For instance.the teaching of the bisection method for "Root finding" embedded in the more trascendental Numerov technique is very elegant.

FORTRAN


I have to admit that at the beginning the learning curve on my specific case was very steep. However, the proficiency in Fortran I have acquired pays off the effort.There are some outstanding points that I prefer to enumerate below:

1)I enjoyed learning the professional use of Numerical recipes and libraries.

2)Reading other people's mind becomes more interesting when you are reading smart ones. This was specially true when I had to modify code written by other people and then make it work

3)Gnuplot and xyzview do a great favor to Fortan 77: they make it alive to visual learners as me. Sometimes is very frustating not to be able to visualize what are you getting whether right or wrong. Gnuplot and xyz somewhat complement the lack of user-friendliness in a language like Fortran 77.



RESEARCH RELATED ITEMS

PREVIOUS RESEARCHERS WORK


The heart of the research I am performing is the development of a physics-based Theory for wear in cutting tools. Our stake is that cutting tools at high machining speed wear down by the concurrence of two micromechanisms : abrasion and chemical dissolution. Previous researchers working with my advisor (and my advisor himself) wrote programs for simulation of these mechanisms in Fortran 77.
Previous to the PHY480 course this program were transparent to me but now, I will tackle them down with no major complications.

ABAQUS AND COMSOL MATERIAL MODEL DEFINITION FILES


There is a part of my research that will be addresed using FEM (Finite Element Methods) techniques. I will using FEM mainly for the simulation of the temperature field in the interface tool-work material. Also a simulation of the Plasticity phenomenon inside the material is proposed. COMSOL-Femlab in its MEMS module will be used for the temperature analysis whereas ABAQUS will be preferred for the Plasticity problem. In both cases the definition of the Material model used is of capital relevance. It turns out that for ABAQUS the material model definition file can be modified using FORTRAN. By the same token the files for the definition of specific type problems can be modified in COMSOL-Femlab.

MATLAB RELATED


By now, the relevance of this course to my research should be evident. Nonetheless, I want to add that the increasing proficiency in Fortran during the course helped my assertiveness on my programming skills . I develop a large program in MATLAB 7.0 for the IMAGE ANALYSIS of Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy topographical data of my samples. This program will most likely include a FFT filter to eliminate astray points as well as electronic noise. A link to a figure showing the output of this program is below

Surface Topography of a cutting tool insert for 480s machining time