Barry C. Barish
California Institute of Technology
COLLOQUIUM
Tuesday, April 20, 1999
4:10 pm Room 118 PA
Refreshments at 3:45 in Room 224 PA
CATCHING THE WAVES WITH LIGO
Einstein predicted the existence of gravitational waves in 1916 as a consequence of the general theory of relativity. In his theory, concentrations of mass (or energy) warp space-time, and changes in the shape of such objects cause distortions that propagate through the Universe at the speed of light. The Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) is being developed to be capable of the detection of gravitational waves from such sources as compact binary systems, spinning neutron stars, supernovae and even cosmological sources. LIGO consists of two widely separated long baseline interferometers that will be used in coincidence. The construction of these devices is well along and we are beginning to look forward to initiating the search for gravitational waves.